In assisting a resident with visual impairment, what should be avoided?

Leading a resident with visual impairment from behind can be detrimental because it does not provide the resident with enough information about their surroundings and can create feelings of insecurity or anxiety. When you lead someone from behind, they lack the ability to anticipate changes in their environment and may feel disoriented or disconnected from the situation. Instead, it is essential to engage with them in a manner that allows them to remain aware of their surroundings.

Offering a guiding touch helps them understand where you are directing them by providing physical cues, walking beside them allows them to feel more secure and aware of their position in relation to you and their environment, and using clear verbal cues gives them the information they need to navigate safely and confidently. Thus, leading someone from behind is not a safe or effective approach when assisting individuals with visual impairments.